Alexandre
CEO
September 6, 2024
Finding Weak Signals in the Energy Market

In the energy sector, weak signals are regulatory or territorial indicators, such as MRAE opinions, building permits, or municipal deliberations, that announce a future project 12 to 24 months before a formal tender. Detecting these signals allows developers and EPC firms to influence technical specifications and build local partnerships ahead of the competition.

A weak signal is an emerging trend or an indicator of a future change, signaling an opportunity or a threat. Observing weak signals allows for anticipating events, which is a critical element of monitoring and decision-making. Recognizing the weak signals in your environment can enable you to position yourself ahead of a future business opportunity or to define a strategy.

What are the Weak Signals of a Call for Tenders ?

Before the official publication of a call for tenders or right at the beginning of a project (useful if you are a subcontractor), several data points can serve as preliminary indicators.

1. MRAE Opinions: The earliest roadmap for large-scale energy projects.

MRAE environmental opinions are mandatory for any infrastructure project impacting the landscape, providing a transparent list of upcoming wind, solar, and methanation sites during the design phase.

This document assesses the quality of environmental evaluation approaches, evaluates the impacts of a project on the environment, and ensures it complies with environmental regulations before it can be approved. This opinion is given for schemes, plans, projects, and programs.

Thus, any "work involving construction, installations, or other interventions in the natural environment or landscape, including those aimed at exploiting soil resources" (Article L.122-1 of the Environmental Code), which is subject to an environmental assessment, is necessarily subject to an MRAE opinion.

The opinion is primarily aimed at informing the public and stakeholders.

Schemes, plans, and programs are planning or programming documents that apply to a specific territory (State, region, department, agglomeration, community of municipalities, commune...). These include urban mobility plans, quarry plans, territorial coherence schemes, and local urban plans. They define upcoming infrastructures, and knowing that an MRAE opinion has been issued allows for early anticipation of a future project opportunity.

The environmental authority may also intervene at the request of the project leader, offering a "preliminary scoping" early on (after public debate or during the preliminary design stage).

The environmental assessment should be carried out as early as possible, particularly in cases where multiple authorizations or decisions are involved, starting from the first authorization or decision, covering the entirety of the project and its impacts.

Where to find information ? Visit the websites of the Energy Regulatory Commission (CRE.fr), the Energy Mediation (energie-mediateur.fr), official bulletins, and specialized publications.

Wind farm project at Villers-le-Château (51)

Two floating photovoltaic power plants at Bray-Saint-Aignan (45)

Wind farm project for the Saint-Pierre Mont Choisy electric vehicle charging station in Saint-Pierre (51)

2.Official Orders

These are official decisions made by an administrative authority (State or local governments). They can impose specific rules on the location of projects, environmental standards, and construction conditions. For example, a prefectural decree authorizing the installation of a wind farm may specify minimum distances to be maintained from residences or measures to protect wildlife. Another decree might prohibit the construction of energy infrastructures in a protected natural area to preserve the local ecosystem.

Monitoring prefectural or municipal orders in your area allows you to anticipate all the development projects of local governments from their earliest stages, thus detecting business opportunities early on.

Where to find information ? Official journals, collections of administrative acts, municipal bulletins, or public notice boards, and government websites.*

Prefectoral decree rejecting the wind farm in the communes of Neuvic, Saint-Hilaire-Luc and Saint-Pantaléon-de-Lapleau

3.Public Inquiries: Accessing full technical dossiers before the RFP

Public inquiries represent a strategic window to access complete technical plans, environmental impact studies, and project owner identities before a competitive tender is launched.

These inform citizens and allow them to express their opinions on a company's or local government's project that may impact private property, the population, and the environment. Public inquiries take place before the launch of calls for tenders, between the development of the project and its official start.

In general, when municipalities undertake developments, constructions, or works that may affect the environment due to their nature, these operations are subject to public inquiry.

In the case of Renewable Energy Acceleration Zones (ZAEnR), municipalities are responsible for organizing a public consultation, which is an excellent source of information and gives citizens the opportunity to express their views and, ultimately, accept the project. This consultation should ideally be initiated in the early phases of the process.

Where to find information ? Prefecture and local government websites, official journals, municipal bulletins, specialized sites (e.g., participer.gouv.fr).

Public inquiry : project for a ground-mounted photovoltaic power plant with agricultural co-activity in Nérac

Public inquiry into the ground-mounted photovoltaic power plant in the commune of Salles-la-Source

4.Administrative Collections

These gather decisions from state services. They enable businesses to understand local regulations and trends to comply with or anticipate them (urban planning, environment, construction permits, protected areas, etc.). This can be crucial for determining where and how to set up infrastructures such as wind or solar farms. Meetings also help track deliberations and decisions by municipal or regional councils that may affect project development (funding, zoning, etc.).

Where to find information ? Prefecture websites, local government websites, official journals, and administrative documentation services.

5.Regional Schemes

Documents like the Regional Climate, Air, and Energy Plans (SRCAE) define priorities and favorable areas for renewable energy development in each region. These documents are essential for guiding project strategies, identifying suitable areas, and aligning projects with regional goals, thereby maximizing success in calls for tenders.

Where to find information ? Regional and regional authority websites (Réseau des DREAL and regions-france.org), prefecture websites, urban planning and development services, libraries, and documentation centers.

Grid connection scheme for renewable energy in French Guiana

6.Renewable Energy Acceleration Zones (ZAER)

Renewable Energy Acceleration Zones (ZAEnR) function as a territorial heatmap, identifying the specific land parcels where municipalities have already pre-approved solar or geothermal development.

These zones were introduced following the adoption of the APER law aimed at accelerating renewable energy production. They serve as a true tool for territorial planning, and over 320,000 zones currently exist. Municipalities are required to propose zones for renewable energy production, mainly photovoltaic, but also wind, geothermal, biogas, solar thermal, or hydroelectric power, and they may define zones to exclude. Once approved by the municipal council, these zones will host future projects that may be subject to calls for tenders.

Municipalities are not required to precisely define the renewable energy installations (as they are not experts), but they must designate the best locations for potential renewable energy installations based on the territory’s potential and the existing capacity. For example, a ZAEnR may concern any type of building or parcel equipped or not with renewable energy.

Where to find information? Ministry of Ecological Transition website, prefecture or local government websites, administrative collections, official publications.

Opinions of natural area managers in Saône-et-Loire

7.Calls for Expressions of Interest (CEI): Shaping the future tender.

These take place before a call for tenders. This preliminary and unofficial process allows public procurement actors to probe the market and identify interested stakeholders who can provide input, helping to define a precise specification for a future call for tenders. CEIs allow businesses to position themselves early for future business opportunities. Unlike calls for tenders or project calls, an CEI is a flexible preselection process where a candidate does not necessarily commit to participating in a subsequent public contract. Read the full article on photovoltaic CEI.

Where to find information ? Public procurement platform (marches-publics.gouv.fr), BOAMP (BOAMP.fr), ministry and public agency websites, regional and local government websites (regions-france.org), and specialized platforms.

Weak signals are crucial for anticipating opportunities and threats in the renewable energy sector. By monitoring these signals, you can effectively position yourself for future business opportunities or prepare strategies to counter risks.

In the energy sector, weak signals play a particularly critical role because they announce, well in advance, public or semi-public procurement processes that are often complex and highly structured. Environmental opinions, administrative orders, public inquiries or renewable energy acceleration zones can, for example, anticipate photovoltaic tenders , wind power public procurement, geothermal energy public tenders or electric vehicle charging infrastructure tenders. In the same way, these signals frequently precede energy efficiency tenders programmes for public buildings, gas networks public procurement , electrical substations public tenders, grid connection infrastructure tenders, or hybrid powerstation public tenders combining generation, storage and self-consumption. The ability to connect these regulatory and territorial signals to specific segments of energy-related tenders therefore represents a decisive lever for positioning ahead of the formal competitive phase.

4 Steps to Master Early-Stage Project Detection

  1. Monitor Budget Deliberations: Scan municipal minutes for allocated "AMO" (Owner's Rep) or "Feasibility Study" funds.
  2. Track MRAE Scoping Requests: Identify private developers who are currently filing their initial environmental impact assessments.
  3. Analyze Prefectural Bulletins: Look for land-use changes or "ICPE" authorizations which signal high-intensity industrial or energy projects.
  4. Engage with CEIs: Participate in Calls for Expressions of Interest to position your technical solution as the benchmark for the upcoming tender.

8.Deepbloo: Automating the detection of energy market weak signals.

Deepbloo transforms unstructured administrative data into qualified business leads. While traditional monitoring tools only scan tender titles, Deepbloo’s Semantic AI analyzes prefectural orders, MRAE PDFs, and municipal minutes to identify 'hidden' energy projects, such as a solar carport hidden within a general school renovation plan, months before your competitors.

The platform aggregates thousands of tenders and market data from France and internationally. Identify weak signals and access documents with just a few clicks. Filter your searches by keywords, publication date, region, department, type of data, etc. Organize your files and share them with colleagues. Request a demo here.

In summary

  • Information Asymmetry: The winner is the one with the data that isn't on BOAMP yet.
  • Regulatory Radar: Use MRAE, ZAEnR, and CEI signals to build your 2-year pipeline.
  • Scaling with IA: Don't browse 36,000 websites manually. Use Deepbloo to turn administrative noise into commercial signal.

FAQ

  • What is a weak signal in the energy market? 

It is an early indicator (like a regional plan or a zoning change) that a large-scale energy project is being planned but not yet tendered.

  • How can MRAE opinions help energy developers? 

They provide a public list of projects currently undergoing environmental assessment, revealing locations and capacities 18 months in advance.

  • Are public inquiries useful for B2B sales?

Yes, they reveal the technical constraints and the partners already involved in a project, allowing subcontractors to pitch their services early.

  • Where to find French energy project deliberations? 

These are scattered across 36,000 municipal portals, making automated semantic

monitoring through platforms like Deepbloo essential for exhaustive coverage.